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International

[COMMENTARY] Cutting Aid to Palestinians to Bring Them to the Table, Recognize Israel, and Make Peace is Refreshing Diplomacy — And Makes Good Sense

January 26, 2018 Josh Resnek 0

President Trump’s threat to cut-off aid to the Palestinians if their leaders don’t agree to peace talks is a brilliant move — a hardline negotiating […]

[Commentary] English Tossers Put on a Crude Show, Revealing Not an Ounce of Common Sense or Dignity

January 25, 2018 Josh Resnek 0

If you want to realize just how far we’ve come in the brave new world where almost the slightest show of misogyny or offensive man-woman […]

The U.S. and Pakistan: Time for a Divorce?

January 23, 2018 Respvblica 0

by Lawrence A. Franklin “The amount of pain that Pakistan has inflicted upon the United States in the last 12 years is unprecedented.” — Amrullah Saleh, […]

ISIS Sets its Sights on Gaza

January 14, 2018 Respvblica 1

by Bassam Tawil ISIS is making it clear that it now has its eyes set on the Gaza Strip. By calling on Palestinians to rebel against […]

Reflection on Poverty and Ruin

January 13, 2018 Josh Resnek 0

When my great grandparents were living in Russia in the 1860s and walking around with bare feet on mud streets and defecating in holes in […]

Putin and Trump: A Pair as a Full House

December 18, 2017 Josh Resnek 0

I am interested in all things Russian. I love Russian literature, Russian art, Russian history, Russian politics, Russia’s failed socialist, Communist experience. I love all […]

Newsflash: Jerusalem Not on Fire!

December 11, 2017 Respvblica 0

by Bassam Tawil “More journalists than protesters…” — Björn Stritzel, German journalist. Protests against Israel and the US are not uncommon on the streets of Ramallah, […]

[ANALYSIS] US Recognizes Jerusalem as Capital of Israel: “Recognition of Reality”

December 6, 2017 Josh Resnek 0

Calling it a recognition of reality, the United States has announced it now officially considers Jerusalem the capital of Israel. This is not so much […]

Tawil: Palestinians vs. Trump: The Battle Begins

November 25, 2017 Respvblica 0

by Bassam Tawil Although the full details of the proposed plan have yet to be made public, the Palestinians have already made up their mind: Whatever […]

Here’s to the “Experts” — Terrorism’s Great Whitewashers

November 15, 2017 Respvblica 0

by Bruce Bawer Never mind that the holy books of Islam quite clearly spell out the doctrine of jihad and the heavenly rewards that await jihadist […]

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THIS DAY IN HISTORY

The view of destroyed interior of briefing room in Hiler’s headquatter Wolfsschanze near Rastenburg (Kętrzyn) in East Prussia; from left to right: Heinz Linge of the SS, Martin Bormann (Hitler’s private secretary), Julius Schaub (Hitler’s chief adjutant), Reichsmarschall Hermann Göring, and General Bruno Loerzer, accompanied by a Luftwaffe guard — July 20, 1944. (Bundesarchiv / Wikipedia Commons)

July 20, 2018 | 1944: The July 20 Plot

On this day in 1944, Hitler cheats death as a bomb planted in a briefcase goes off, but fails to kill him.

High German officials had made up their minds that Hitler must die. He was leading Germany in a suicidal war on two fronts, and assassination was the only way to stop him. A coup d’état would follow, and a new government in Berlin would save Germany from complete destruction at the hands of the Allies. That was the plan. This was the reality: Colonel Claus von Stauffenberg, chief of the army reserve, had been given the task of planting a bomb during a conference that was to be held at Berchtesgaden, but was later moved to Hitler’s “Wolf’s Lair,” a command post at Rastenburg in Prussia, the Führer’s headquarters nearer the Eastern Front. Stauffenberg planted the explosive in a briefcase, which he placed under a table, then left quickly. Hitler was studying a map of the Eastern Front as Colonel Heinz Brandt, trying to get a better look at the map, moved the briefcase out of place, farther away from where the Führer was standing. At 12:42 P.M. the bomb exploded. When the smoke cleared, Hitler was wounded, charred, and even suffered the temporary paralysis of one arm — but he was very much alive. He was even well enough to keep an appointment with Benito Mussolini that very afternoon. He gave Il Duce a tour of the bomb site. Four others present died from their wounds.

As the bomb went off, Stauffenberg was making his way to Berlin to carry out Operation Valkyrie, the overthrow of the central Nazi government. In Berlin, he and co-conspirator General Olbricht arrested the commander of the reserve army, General Fromm, and began issuing orders for the commandeering of various government buildings. And then the news came through from Hermann Göring — Hitler was alive. Fromm, released from custody under the assumption he would nevertheless join the effort to throw Hitler out of office, turned on the conspirators. Stauffenberg and Olbricht were shot that same day. Once Hitler figured out the extent of the conspiracy (it reached all the way to occupied France), he began the systematic liquidation of his enemies. More than 7,000 Germans would be arrested (including evangelical pastor Dietrich Bonhöffer), and up to 5,000 would die — either executed or as suicides. Hitler, Himmler, and Göring took an even firmer grip on Germany and its war machine. Hitler became convinced that fate had spared him— “I regard this as a confirmation of the task imposed upon me by Providence” — and that “nothing is going to happen to me… [T]he great cause which I serve will be brought through its present perils and…everything can be brought to a good end.”

Adapted from “1944: Assassination plot against Hitler fails,” History.

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